Rubik’s cube

The Rubik’s cube is a popular 3D combination puzzle made by engineer and sculpter Erno Rubik in 1974. You solve the Cube by turning the sides of the cube to match the colours on each surface. The Rubik’s cube is the base to all speedcubes all other WCA twisty puzzles. The Original cube is 3x3x3 and made of wood. The Rubik’s cube is recommended for beginners as you will need to learn how to solve one before moving on to speedcubes or other WCA puzzles. You can learn how to solve the Rubik’s cube here.

History of the Rubik’s cube 1974: The Rubik’s Cube is invented

After many different fails and versions, in 1974 Erno Rubik finally finished his latest prototype, the 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube. The cube was large and made of wood with the corners cut/missing because of the sheer size of the cube. It was here when Mr. Rubik realised he couldn’t solve his new creation and spent another month or so figuring out how.

1977: Test batches released in Hungary

The cube was released for the first time in Budapest toy shops in late 1977. The version that was released meant the cube could not easily be pulled apart or broken, ideal qualities of children’s toys.

1979: Worldwide distribution contract signed

It took a few years before the cube was actually released worldwide, a total of 4 between patent receipt and release. This was due to “Iron Curtain” that separated Europe prior to the decline of communism at the time, and this made any worldwide distribution difficult.

1980: The world sees the Cube

In early 1980, the Rubik’s Cube made its international debut in toy stores around the world. It had to be changed slightly as the West had different regulations in regards to packaging and safety specifications. During this time, the name was changed to credit the inventor, and thus the Rubik’s Cube was officially born.

1981: International success

In 1980 and 1981, the Rubik’s Cube received the UK Toy of the Year award, and in the first 3 years of its release it sold 100 million units. The cube today has sold over 3 times that number, making it the best-selling toy of all time. Source.